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Nishant Sharma – India’s First IBSA International Goalball Referee
A historic milestone for Indian Goalball! Nishant Sharma became India’s first IBSA International Goalball Referee in 2018, marking an impor…
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GOALBALL REFEREE CLINIC (MR ALEXANDER KNECHT INTERNATIONAL REFEREE & COURSE COORDINATOR)
7th – 10th January 2026
Patliputra Sports Complex, Kankarbagh, Patna
Our Programs
At GFI, we conduct nationwide training programs, tournaments, and competitions to support the development of Goalball in India. Our coaching staff provides world-class training to help athletes improve their skills and compete at higher levels.
Goalball Sport
A Paralympic sport for visually impaired athletes, played with a ball embedded with bells.
Events & Disciplines
Goalball competitions include men's and women's events in the Paralympic Games.
Classification
All players wear blackout masks to ensure equal vision limitations during play.
Goalball Classification
- Ensuring Fair CompetitionClassification in Goalball
Goalball is a Paralympic sport that requires athletes to undergo a classification process to ensure fair competition. Classification assesses a player's visual impairment and ability to compete within the sport’s regulations.
Classification Process
Step 1: Eligibility Assessment – Athletes must undergo tests to confirm they have an eligible impairment that meets the minimum criteria for goalball.
Step 2: Sport Class Assignment – Once eligibility is confirmed, players are assigned a sport class based on test results and medical documentation submitted to classifiers.
Ensuring Fair Play Through Classification
Athletes participating in Goalball and other GFI sports must undergo a classification process to ensure fair competition. Classification assesses an athlete's impairment and ability, determining their eligibility to compete.
The first stage involves a series of tests to verify whether a player has an ‘eligible impairment’. This ensures that their disability meets the minimum requirements to affect their ability to play Goalball.
The next step is assigning a ‘sport class’ based on medical evidence and test results submitted to classifiers.
Rules, Equipment & Classification
Goalball is a team sport specifically designed for athletes with visual impairments and has been a part of the Paralympic Games since 1976.
Court Dimensions
The court measures 18m x 9m, with tactile markings for navigation.
Goal Specifications
Goals span the entire 9m width of the court and stand 1.3m high.
Goalball Equipment
The ball weighs 1.25kg, has a 76cm circumference, and contains noise bells.
Player Attire
Players wear team uniforms with numbers displayed on the front and back.
Want to Learn More?
In goalball, the sport classes are B1, B2, or B3. B1 and B2 players have the most severe impairments.
All athletes compete together on the same team but must wear eyeshades. This ensures a level-playing field for all team members.
GFI Goalball is conducting research to create a classification system specific to goalball. This is a requirement for being part of the Paralympic programme.
More information about classification, how it works, and what athletes can expect from the current process can be found below:
More on Classification